Peanut or groundnut (Arachis hypogaea), is a species in the legume or “bean” family. The peanut was probably first domesticated and cultivated in the valleys of Paraguay. India is the second largest producer of groundnuts in the world. Indian groundnuts are available in different varieties: Bold or Runner, Java or Spanish and Red Natal. The main Groundnut varieties produced in India are Kadiri-2, Kadiri-3, BG-1, BG-2, Kuber , GAUG-1, GAUG-10, PG-1 , T-28, T-64, Chandra, Chitra, Kaushal, Parkash, Amber etc. Groundnut is the major oil seed crop in India and it plays a major role in bridging the vegetable oil deficit in the country. Groundnuts in India are available throughout the year due to a two-crop cycle harvested in March and October. Ground Nuts are important protein crops in India grown mostly under rain-fed conditions.
GROUNDNUT
Groundnut Insecticides |
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S.No. | Product | Technical | Target Pest |
1 | Locslay 5% | lambda cyhalothrin 5% EC | Thrips, leaf hopper, leaf minor |
2 | Nagara | Imidachloprid 17.8 % SL | Aphids, Jassids |
3 | Tegata | Thiamethoxam 12.6%+Lambda cyhalothrin 9.5%ZC | Leaf hopper, leaf eating caterpillar |
Groundnut Herbicides |
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S.No. | Product | Technical | Target Pest |
1 | Parimaze | Imazethapyr 10% SL | Cyperus difformis, Commelina benghalensis, Trianthema portulacasturm, Eragrostis pilosa |
2 | Oxyclear | Oxyflurofen 23.5 % EC | Echinochloa colona, Digitaria arginata |
3 | Rakha | Quizalofop ethyl 5% EC | E. colomum, Dinebra retroflexa, Dactyloctenium spp. |
4 | Tasar | Imazethapyr 35% + Imazamox 35% WG | Echinochloa colona,Digitaria arvensis, Commelina benghalensis, Euphorbia hirta,Amaranthus virdis, Physalis minima, Brachiria Spp. ,Trianthema portulacastrum |
5 | Pariflex | Fluazifop-p-butyl 11.1% + Fomesafen 11.1% SL | Echinochloa colona, Digitaria sp., Eleusine indica, Dactyloctenium aegyptium, Aeluropus villosus, Indigofera glandulosa, Chloris barbata, Trianthema sp., Digera arvensis, Cleome viscose, Phyllanthus niruri, Amaranthus virdis, Cyperus sp. |
Groundnut Fungicides |
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S.No. | Product | Technical | Target Pest |
1 | Jeeta | Propiconazole 25% EC | Early leaf spot (Cercospora arachidicola), Late leaf spot (C. personata), Rust(Puccinia arachidis) |
2 | Polestar | Carbendazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% wp | Leaf spot, Blast, Tikka, collar rot and dry root rot |
3 | Parishield | Chlorothalonil 75% WP | Tikka, rust |
4 | Indazol | Tebuconazole 25.9% EC | Tikka, rust |